Walking Trails
Tourist Resources
Regional Network of Walking Trails
Flores
- GR01FLO - Grande Rota das Flores
- GR01FLOE02 - Grande Rota das Flores – Etapa 2: Ponta Delgada – Lajedo
- PR01FLO - Ponta Delgada – Fajã Grande
- PR05SMA - Costa Sul
- GRC01SMAE01 - Grande Rota Santa Maria (Etapa 1-Vila do Porto-Cardal)
- GRC01SMAE02 - Grande Rota Santa Maria (Etapa 2-Cardal – Norte)
- PR04SMA - Santo Espírito – Maia
- PRC36SMI - Pedra Queimada – Degredo
- PRC44SMI - Pico da Praia
- PR11SMI - Ribeira do Faial da Terra
- PR41SMI - Rota da Água-Pedras Brancas
- GR01TERE01 - Grande Rota do Oeste – Etapa 1: Lagoa das Patas – Pico Negrão
- PRC03TER - Serreta
Azores Trails
The Azores Regional Government's Network of Classified Walking Trails was created to guarantee the safety and well-being of hikers' during their walks.
Historic paths and tracks, along which animals and people once travelled in their daily labour of herding or transporting goods for sale and exchange, have been restored and prepared for tourist use.
Nowadays, these paths are trails that offer hikers exceptional landscapes, linking coastal and high-altitude areas, accessible to anyone who wants to enjoy the Azores' nature, history and culture.
Regional Network of Walking Trails
Walking Trails
Check out the list of Azorean Walking Trails here:
Licensing of Walking Trails
Entities (public or private) wishing to propose a trail for approval as part of the Regional Network of Walking Trails should contact the Regional Directorate for Tourism, which will provide information, recommendations and explanations for its approval.
Each promoting entity may not propose more than three walking trail proposals per semester period for approval.
The project to implement the trail is submitted by filling in the Registration Form for Classified Walking Trails in the Autonomous Region of the Azores.
Stages for licensing a Walking Trail
The approval process begins by sending the Regional Directorate of Tourism a project to implement the trail, accompanied by the following elements:
- Details of the Promoting Entity;
- Features of the Trail (Name, shape, length, duration, degree of difficulty, placement in a protected area of the island's Natural Park);
- Type of ground and number of private plots;
- Map of the trail (in GPS format (.gpx) or Google Earth (.kml/.kmz));
- Description of the Walking Trail (the most relevant and considered pertinent features of the area and places through which the trail passes, geology, fauna, flora, traditional architecture, monuments, gastronomy, arts and traditions, among others);
- Photographs;
- Other users of the trail;
- Support facilities;
- Emergency contacts;
- A statement of commitment regarding the maintenance of the walking trail, with a 5-year maintenance plan for the trail, including the name and contact details of the entity responsible for supervision and periodic maintenance;
- Declaration of concession in private passage (mandatory where this applies);
- Model RH1 (mandatory if it is necessary to cross a watercourse - request for authorisation from the Regional Directorate for Spatial Planning and Water Resources);
- Declaration of permit to build infrastructure on private property;
- Favourable reports from other entities whenever the trail crosses areas with specific legislation and so requires,
- Other documents considered relevant to the analysis of the proposal.
Verifying compliance with the technical conditions that apply to the proposal to approve the trail, in particular the information provided on the registration form, the respective declarations and annexes and the way the trail project fits into the special land-use plans (Regional Network of Protected Areas; Lake Basin Management Plans; Coastal Zone Management Plans; Water Domain Areas; Forest Perimeter Areas) for the purposes of collecting the prior opinion of all the entities that have competence in the management of the area where the trail is located.
After hearing the different entities consulted and if a favourable decision is obtained, a technical visit is carried out on site and the respective technical report is issued. If the approval proposal receives an unfavourable opinion, the Regional Directorate of Tourism will inform the promoter of the decision and the reasons for it. in loco e emitido o respetivo parecer técnico. Caso a proposta de homologação obtenha parecer desfavorável, a DRT irá dar conhecimento do mesmo ao promotor, bem como a respetiva fundamentação.
Once all the documents that make up the approval process have been gathered (registration form, declarations and favourable technical reports), the project is submitted to the Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee (CAPP) for approval by the Azores Regional Pedestrian Trail Network.
The proposal for approval is sent by the Regional Directorate of Tourism to the members of the Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee, together with the notice informing them of the meeting. Proposals can be presented at the Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee meeting in person or by videoconference, by the promoter or their representative, and cannot exceed 15 minutes. If the promoter does not attend, the proposal will be presented by the technician who accompanied the process.
All expenses related to the presence of the promoter or his representative at the Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee meeting to present the proposal(s) are the responsibility of the promoter.
The Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee will decide whether or not to approve the proposals submitted, as well as whether to revise or revoke walking trails that are already part of the Regional Network.
After the Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee meeting, the Regional Directorate of Tourism informs the promoters of the deliberations on the proposals for re-evaluation and approval of walking trails within a maximum of 15 days.
After the approval of a walking trail, the promoter has 12 months to implement it.
Once this phase has been completed, an inspection should be requested from the Regional Directorate of Tourism to verify the work carried out.
If the promoter fails to implement the walking trail within 12 months, the approved proposal will become ineffective, unless within the following 30 days the promoter submits a written statement to the Regional Directorate for Tourism justifying the failure to implement and requesting an extension of the deadline, indicating the desired period. This request will be deliberated at the next Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee meeting.
The Pedestrian Trail Monitoring Committee meets regularly every six months and extraordinarily whenever justified.
The Regional Directorate of Tourism is responsible for marking the trails using information panels and auxiliary marks.
Information panels are placed at the end of each trail:
- the rating and code of the trail;
- the layout, length and approximate duration of the trail;
- the obstacles;
- the degree of difficulty and danger;
- information about the places it passes through, in particular the natural, cultural and social aspects;
- the supervising entities and emergency contacts;
- the terms of use.
Auxiliary markings are placed on signs where justified by means of orientation markings, information boards and signposts, in order to facilitate the progression and orientation of users, indicating, among other things:
- the direction of route;
- the proximity and identification of services and places of relevant interest;
- a favoured trail, in cases where progress along it is not straightforward;
- the temporary closure of the trail.
The promotion of walking routes is dependent on authorisation from the Regional Directorate of Tourism, which aims to safeguard, among other things, the accuracy of the information provided, namely that relating to safety, level of difficulty and other relevant aspects.
The Regional Directorate of Tourism is also responsible for publishing updated information on the network of walking trails in the Autonomous Region of the Azores on its website at https://trails.visitazores.com/.
Without detriment to the duties assigned to other entities, the regional directorates responsible for tourism, the environment and forest resources are responsible for monitoring fulfilment of the requirements of this statute.
The maintenance, preservation and cleaning of the walking trails is the responsibility of the respective promoters or, in the case of trails whose route takes place, even partially, in areas of the Regional Network of Protected Areas of the Autonomous Region of the Azores, of the regional directorate responsible for the environment.
Promoters may sign contracts for the maintenance, preservation and cleaning of walking trails with other organisations, without prejudice to the fact that they remain responsible for them.
For the purposes of re-evaluating and approving the trails, the Monitoring Committee must be informed of any interventions or works that have an impact on the trails, the type of pavement or any other features that are essential to their safety or scenic quality.
Promoters who decide to close a trail for safety reasons must:
- place information about the closure at the end of the trail in question;
- immediately notify the Regional Directorate of Tourism by any suitable means;
- Publicise this fact by the appropriate means.
As a last resort, and if permanent closure is necessary, the promoters must remove all marking from the site and publicise the closure through the appropriate means.
Legislation
Regional Legislative Decree 30/2012/A
Establishes the legal regime for walking trails in the Autonomous Region of the Azores.
Portaria n.º 34/2004 de 13 de maio
Regulamenta a sinalética e os modelos de painéis informativos dos percursos pedestres na Região Autónoma dos Açores.
Ethics and Safety Code
Walking Trails offer a unique opportunity for people to discover and enjoy the natural beauty of the Azores. However, for them to have a good experience, it is essential that they prioritise safety and adopt good environmental practices during their discovery.
This code of ethics and safety plays a fundamental role in promoting positive and safe experiences, aiming to guarantee the preservation of the environment, as well as safety and the promotion of mutual respect between hikers and the local population.
Become a partner in the preservation of nature by practising responsible and sustainable tourism.
- Always choose the trails that are part of the Official Network of Certified Walking Trails in the Azores. Visit the official tourism website of the Regional Government of the Azores (http://trails.visitazores.com) to access the list and information on the certified walking trails, including the regulations and special precautions for the area you are visiting, as well as possible warnings;
- Get to know the features of the area where you are going to do the trail by analysing the walking trail map, and read the instructions carefully (profile, length and degree of difficulty), checking that it is suitable for your physical condition. If you have any medical conditions, take your medication with you;
- Always pay attention to the weather forecasts and avoid travelling on days when rain, wind, thunderstorms or fog are forecasted, especially in elevated areas;
- Don't underestimate the consequences of excessive exposure to solar radiation, even on cloudy days, as clouds don't filter out UV rays and can cause sunburn and heat burns;
- Tell someone (family, friends or the accommodation where you are staying) which trail you are going to hike, indicating the estimated start and return times;Tell someone (family, friends or the accommodation where you are staying) which trail you are going to hike, indicating the estimated start and return times;
- Eat a light meal before you start;
- Take clothing, footwear and accessories that are appropriate for the time of year and the trail you're going to hike;
- Make sure your footwear is free of seeds, to avoid spreading plants that could potentially be invasive;
- Be prepared with warm clothes, a change of clothes, food, water and sunscreen;
- Take a torch, a mobile phone with a charged battery and a first aid kit with the essentials for cleaning/treating wounds. Bear in mind that in remote locations there may be no mobile network coverage;
- Download the SRPCBA's “Prociv Azores” smartphone app and test it out before you start your hike. In the event of an emergency, if you call 112 and have filled in the profile with your details, the app will be able to help you more quickly and effectively.
- If you leave your car at the start of the trail, lock the doors, close the windows and don't leave any valuables in sight;
- Preferably walk the trail with someone. If you're travelling alone, don't forget to inform a relative, friend or the accommodation where you're staying of the trail you'll be taking, indicating the estimated start and return times;
- If possible, turn on your smartphone's mobile data and activate the GPS;
- Start walking slowly, set a certain pace and take breaks along the way whenever necessary;
- Follow marked trails only. Don't take shortcuts;
- Pay attention to the path markers along the trail, as well as the numbers of the markers (which are marked every 500 metres). If you need to call for rescue, indicate the number of the last lamppost you passed, so that the Civil Protection rescue team can get there more easily and quickly - Rapid Intervention and Rescue Plan;
- Pay special attention to the different types of ground, especially when walking in wet or rocky areas, in order to avoid falls, and don't carry out any acts that could put your safety and that of others at risk;
- Don't make bonfires or camp in places not authorised for the purpose;
- Respect private property - close any gates you open along the trail;
- Don't make noise that disturbs the peace of the place, enjoy the sounds of nature;
- Be careful with the cattle - although gentle, they sometimes don't like strangers approaching them;
- If you have pets with you, keep them under control at all times;
- Don't pick plants or collect geological samples, let other visitors contemplate their beauty as well;
- Don't leave waste behind - take it back with you and put it in the appropriate collection points;
- In the event of rough weather conditions during the trail, stay calm and evaluate the best alternatives to get to the start or end of the trail more quickly and safely;
- Make sure you finish the trail before nightfall;
- Contact the appropriate authorities if you find any irregularities:
- SOS Environment: 800 292 800
- Emergency Number: 112
Rapid Intervention and Rescue Plan (PRIS)
The Rapid Intervention and Rescue Plan (PRIS) is a plan to aid rescue in the event of an accident on a walking trail.
It consists of setting up sequentially numbered posts every 500 metres along the entire trail.
These lamp posts are geo-referenced so that, in the event of an accident, the hiker dials the emergency number (112) and mentions the last number of the post they passed, thus speeding up the rescue and help provided by the emergency teams.
